In ruling NY N317139 (February 23, 2021), Customs and Border Protection (CBP) discussed the classification of adjustable bed base, the Reverie Adjustable Bed, with Bluetooth or Wi-Fi connectivity made to accommodate mattresses of various sizes. As stated in the ruling, the adjustable bed has a regulable metal sub-frame with vibration motors and a textile-covered steel or wood platform that is comprised of four articulated sections corresponding to a person’s upper torso, hips, thighs, and calves/feet. The ruling also states that the bed consists of ports that are mounted on the frame to allow for the connection and control of accessories that can include a heating pad, audio-vibration feedback, a cooling fan, a temperature sensor, etc. As imported, the adjustable bed is disassembled and it does not include either a mattress or the aforementioned accessories.

CBP determined that the applicable subheading for the adjustable bed is 9403.20.0035, HTSUS, which provides for “Other furniture and parts thereof: Other metal furniture: Household: Other: Mechanically adjustable bed or mattress base, not foldable, having the characteristics of a bed or bed frame, of a width exceeding 91.44 cm, of a length exceeding 184.15 cm, and of a depth exceeding 8.89 cm.” The rate of duty is Free.

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Photo of Frances P. Hadfield Frances P. Hadfield

Frances P. Hadfield is a counsel in Crowell & Moring’s International Trade Group in the firm’s New York office. Her practice focuses on forced labor and withhold release orders (WRO), import regulatory compliance, and customs litigation. She regularly advises corporations on matters involving…

Frances P. Hadfield is a counsel in Crowell & Moring’s International Trade Group in the firm’s New York office. Her practice focuses on forced labor and withhold release orders (WRO), import regulatory compliance, and customs litigation. She regularly advises corporations on matters involving customs compliance, audits, customs enforcement, as well as import penalties.

Frances represents clients before the U.S. Court of International Trade and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, as well as in proceedings at the administrative level. She advises corporations on both substantive federal and state regulatory issues that involve U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the Federal Trade Commission, Food and Drug Administration, and U.S. Fish & Wildlife in matters pertaining to product admissibility, audits, classification, import restrictions, investigations, marking, licenses, origin, penalties, and tariff preference programs.