On February 26, 2025, Senators Jim Banks (R-Ind.) and Mark Warner (D-Va.) introduced the Maintaining American Superiority by Improving Export Control Transparency Act (the Act) in the United States Senate. A companion bill titled the same was reintroduced in the United States House of Representatives on March 5, 2025, by Congressman Ronney Jackson

Jana del-Cerro
Maria Alejandra (Jana) del-Cerro is a partner in Crowell & Moring's Washington, D.C. office and a member of the firm’s International Trade and Government Contracts groups. She advises clients with respect to the U.S. regulation of outbound trade, including U.S. export controls. Jana works with clients across a broad range of industries, from traditional aerospace and defense manufacturers and multi-national software companies, to start-ups in the technology sector, and she regularly represents them before the Departments of State, Commerce, and Treasury in responding to government inquiries, conducting internal reviews, and in compliance investigations and voluntary disclosures.
China Technology Transfer Control Act Introduced to Strengthen Export Controls vis-à-vis China
On February 7, 2025, Representative Mark Green (R-TN-7) introduced the China Technology Transfer Control Act, a bill which would restrict the export to the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) certain “national interest technology” and intellectual property. According to a statement by Rep. Green, the bill is intended as a sign to “get serious about protecting…
U.S. Export Controls and Sanctions Regulatory Agencies Increase Civil Monetary Penalties for Violations
As of January 15, 2025, Commerce, Energy, State, and Treasury have each published their annual increase in civil monetary penalties for violations of U.S. export controls and sanctions regulations to account for inflation. Below is a summary of the increases for calendar year 2025.
U.S. Department of Commerce | ||
EAR Section | 2024 Maximum |
UK’s OTSI Publishes New Russia Evasion and Diversion Guidance
To kick-start 2025, the UK’s recently established Office of Trade Sanctions Implementation (“OTSI”) has published two related guidance notes for UK exporters on Russian trade sanctions evasion and diversion.
First, Countering Russian sanctions evasion – guidance for exporters seeks to support UK exporters and manufacturers in identifying Russian evasion practices and mitigating the…
Biden Administration Updates Policy Guidance for the Implementation of the Missile Technology Control Regime
On January 3, 2025, President Biden issued a National Security Memorandum (NSM) to update policy guidance for the Government of the United States’ implementation of the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR). The NSM directs the relevant executive branch agencies to provide increased flexibility for case-by-case review and facilitate support for certain MTCR Category I military…
New Year, Updated List: The U.S. Department of Defense Updates Its List of Chinese Military Companies with Ancillary Supply Chain and USG Contracting Impacts
On January 2, 2025, the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) updated the 1260H List of entities identified as “Chinese military companies” (CMC) operating in the United States, as required by section 1260H of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year (FY) 2021 (Section 1260H), adding new entities and removing others. The updated 1260H…
DDTC Increase in Registration Fee Rates Become Effective
On January 9, 2025, DDTC’s new registration fee rates become effective. This is the first time in fifteen years DDTC has increased the registration fees charged to those who are required to register with DDTC pursuant to the Arms Export Control Act. Pursuant to the final rule amending parts 122 and 129 of the ITAR…
Commerce Releases ANPRM to Bolster Drone Supply Chain Security
On January 2, 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) issued an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) soliciting public input on securing the supply chain for unmanned aircraft systems (UAS). BIS seeks to address supply chain risks posed by the involvement of foreign adversaries in UAS-related information and communication…
Client Alert: CFIUS Finalizes Regulations to Increase Penalties, Expand Subpoena Authority, and Enhance Enforcement Authorities to Protect National Security
On Monday, November 18, 2024, the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (“CFIUS” or the “Committee”) announced that it had finalized the regulatory changes previewed in April pertaining to penalties for violations of statutory or regulatory provisions or agreements, conditions, or orders issued pursuant thereto; negotiation of mitigation agreements; requests for information by…
Client Alert: New BIS Guidance Continues Trend of Enhanced EAR Compliance Expectations for Financial Institutions
In new guidance published on October 9, 2024, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”) issued recommendations about its expectations for financial institutions in complying with U.S. export control obligations.
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