On February 11, 2019, the Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) amended two General Licenses (GLs) and revised three Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) relating to the January 28, 2019 designation of Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PdVSA) and the Government of Venezuela.

ljmacphee

The amended GLs provide further guidance on how to navigate the recently-issued sanctions on PdVSA.

Amended GLs:

General License 3C (“GL3C”): replaces GL3B by (a) extending the deadline to wind down financial contracts “involving, or linked to” so-called “GL3C Bonds” from 12:01 AM on March 3 to 12:01 AM on March 11, 2019, and (b) clarifying that the GL only authorizes U.S. Persons to purchase or invest in GL3C Bonds if such purchases or investments are ordinarily incident and necessary to the divestment or transfer of holding in GL3C Bonds.

General License 9B (“GL9B”): replaces GL9A with similar amendments, including by (a) extending the wind-down period to 12:01 AM on March 11, 2019 from March 3, 2019 and (b) clarifying and re-ordering the conditions and exceptions on the granted authorization.

For more information on GL3B and GL9A, please see our recent post.

Updated FAQs:

FAQ 650: addresses the issue of the expected level of due diligence required for the recently amended GLs. It also states that GL3C and GL9B authorize U.S. persons to facilitate the transfer or divestment of securities or bonds to non-U.S. persons.

FAQ 661: provides further explanation on what GL9B authorizes in terms of the PdVSA securities. It states that if a U.S. person decides to sell or transfer any interests in the PdVSA securities, it must be to a non-U.S. person. It also clarifies that U.S. persons may continue to hold their PdVSA securities while still being subject to certain restrictions on the sale in secondary markets.

FAQ 662: explains that GL3C allows U.S. persons to divest, transfer, or facilitate the divestment or transfer of any of GL3C Bonds to any non-U.S. person. Further, it states that U.S. persons may continue to hold their interests in the GL3C Bonds, but are subject to certain restrictions on the sale of those bonds in the secondary market.  Finally, it notes that while non-U.S. persons may continue to deal with the GL3C Bonds, if the transactions involve a U.S. Person or the U.S. financial system, they must comply with the terms of GL3C.

For more information on the PdVSA sanctions and guidance under any Venezuela-related sanction, please contact the Crowell & Moring team.

Crowell & Moring’s Latin America Practice helps clients navigate laws, regulations, and issues by jurisdiction; resolve international disputes and litigation; and assist with both domestic and cross-border corporate and M&A transactions. Additionally, we bring cultural and political sophistication within Latin America to our work and represent clients in both English and Spanish, among other languages. The Crowell & Moring Latin America practice is available to counsel on a wide range of issues. Please click here for contacts and additional information.

 

Print:
Email this postTweet this postLike this postShare this post on LinkedIn
Photo of Dj Wolff Dj Wolff

David (Dj) Wolff is the co-chair of Crowell & Moring’s International Trade Group and a director with C&M International, the firm’s trade policy affiliate.

At Crowell & Moring, he serves on the steering committee for the International Trade Group, where his practice focuses

David (Dj) Wolff is the co-chair of Crowell & Moring’s International Trade Group and a director with C&M International, the firm’s trade policy affiliate.

At Crowell & Moring, he serves on the steering committee for the International Trade Group, where his practice focuses on all aspects of compliance with U.S. economic sanctions, including day-to-day compliance guidance, developing compliance programs, responding to government inquiries, conducting internal investigations, and representation during civil and criminal enforcement proceedings. Dj works regularly with non-U.S. clients, both in Europe and Asia, to evaluate the jurisdictional reach of U.S. sanction authorities to their global operations, identify and manage the potential conflict of laws that can result from that reach, as well as to support client’s design, implementation, and evaluation of a corresponding risk-based sanctions compliance program. Dj also regularly leads teams in diligence efforts on trade and related regulatory areas on behalf of his U.S. and non-U.S. clients in the M&A arena, having successfully closed more than 30 deals with an aggregate valuation of several billion dollars over the last 18 months.

Dj is ranked by Chambers USA in International Trade: Export Controls & Economic Sanctions. He has previously been recognized by Law360 as a Rising Star in International Trade (2020), by The National Law Journal as a “DC Rising Star” (2019), by Who’s Who Legal: Investigations as a “Future Leader” (2018 and 2019), Acritas Star as an Acritas Stars Independently Rated Lawyers (2019), by Global Investigations Review as one of the “40 under 40” in Investigations internationally (2017), and WorldECR as one of the five finalists for the WorldECR Young Practitioner of the Year award (2016).