Last week, OFAC announced it is increasing its maximum amount of the civil monetary penalties (CMP) that may be assessed under relevant OFAC regulations by implementing the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 for 2024. These increases adjust for inflation and have occurred nine times since 2015. The changes to the CMPs are as follows:

Statute2023 Maximum Civil Monetary Penalty2024 Maximum Civil Monetary Penalty
Trading With the Enemy Act (TWEA)$105,083$108,489
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA)$356,579 (or twice the transaction value (whichever is greater)$368,136 (or twice the transaction value (whichever is greater)
Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (AEDPA)$94,127 (or twice the transaction value (whichever is greater)$97,178 or twice the amount  which a financial institution was required to retain (whichever is greater)
Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (FNKDA)$1,771,754$1,829,177
Clean Diamond Trade Act (CDTA)$16,108$16,630

The Department of Commerce and The Department of State recently made similar increases to their CMPs.

Crowell & Moring, LLP will continue to monitor U.S. trade regulations for updates.

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Photo of Dj Wolff Dj Wolff

David (Dj) Wolff is the co-chair of Crowell & Moring’s International Trade Group and a director with C&M International, the firm’s trade policy affiliate.

At Crowell & Moring, he serves on the steering committee for the International Trade Group, where his practice focuses

David (Dj) Wolff is the co-chair of Crowell & Moring’s International Trade Group and a director with C&M International, the firm’s trade policy affiliate.

At Crowell & Moring, he serves on the steering committee for the International Trade Group, where his practice focuses on all aspects of compliance with U.S. economic sanctions, including day-to-day compliance guidance, developing compliance programs, responding to government inquiries, conducting internal investigations, and representation during civil and criminal enforcement proceedings. Dj works regularly with non-U.S. clients, both in Europe and Asia, to evaluate the jurisdictional reach of U.S. sanction authorities to their global operations, identify and manage the potential conflict of laws that can result from that reach, as well as to support client’s design, implementation, and evaluation of a corresponding risk-based sanctions compliance program. Dj also regularly leads teams in diligence efforts on trade and related regulatory areas on behalf of his U.S. and non-U.S. clients in the M&A arena, having successfully closed more than 30 deals with an aggregate valuation of several billion dollars over the last 18 months.

Dj is ranked by Chambers USA in International Trade: Export Controls & Economic Sanctions. He has previously been recognized by Law360 as a Rising Star in International Trade (2020), by The National Law Journal as a “DC Rising Star” (2019), by Who’s Who Legal: Investigations as a “Future Leader” (2018 and 2019), Acritas Star as an Acritas Stars Independently Rated Lawyers (2019), by Global Investigations Review as one of the “40 under 40” in Investigations internationally (2017), and WorldECR as one of the five finalists for the WorldECR Young Practitioner of the Year award (2016).

Photo of Aryn Gruneisen Aryn Gruneisen

With over a decade of experience working in-house in trade compliance roles, Aryn Gruneisen provides clients with a wealth of knowledge in export controls, sanctions compliance, and trade regulations. Before joining Crowell & Moring, Aryn managed trade compliance programs involving encryption, robotics, avionics,

With over a decade of experience working in-house in trade compliance roles, Aryn Gruneisen provides clients with a wealth of knowledge in export controls, sanctions compliance, and trade regulations. Before joining Crowell & Moring, Aryn managed trade compliance programs involving encryption, robotics, avionics, photonics, semiconductor, and defense-related controls. She has demonstrated success in building risk-based compliance programs with cross-functional teams.

Photo of Edward Goetz Edward Goetz

Edward Goetz is the Director for International Trade Services in Crowell & Moring’s Washington, D.C. office. Edward leads the firm’s international trade analysts providing practice support to the International Trade Group in the areas of customs regulations, trade remedies, trade policy, export control…

Edward Goetz is the Director for International Trade Services in Crowell & Moring’s Washington, D.C. office. Edward leads the firm’s international trade analysts providing practice support to the International Trade Group in the areas of customs regulations, trade remedies, trade policy, export control, economic sanctions, anti-money laundering (AML), anti-corruption/anti-bribery, and antiboycott. He has extensive government experience providing information and interpretive guidance on the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) concerning the export of defense articles, defense services, and related technical data. He also assists attorneys with matters involving the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), economic sanctions, AML, anti-corruption/anti-bribery, and trade remedies.